
Large Glass Glob Cooling
Corning Asahi Video Products manufactures television
glass components for production of CRT television bulbs by a variety of
television set manufactures. With the
emphasis on larger and flatter picture tubes, glass gobs have grown
substantially over the last year. The
gobs now are approximately twice that they used to be and because of this a new
system needs to be designed. The main
trouble area we are working with is developing a new system to break up the
large gobs (75 – 160 lbs.) before they are cooled. When the smaller gobs are dropped in hoppers of water, they are
thermally shocked and break up on their own making it easy to reuse the glass. The larger gobs are not thermally shocked
enough to break up….this is where we come in.
Specifications
Corning Asahi Video gave us nine primary
specifications to work with:
¨ System must cool glass gobs between 75
and 160 pounds.
¨ System must cool to sustain a line rate
of 2 cuts per minute.
¨
System must be able to cool a hopper of hot glass in 4 hours or less.
¨
System must be able to run continuously for at least 2 hours.
¨
System must be able to withstand temperatures in excess of 1000 degrees
C.
¨
System must have a bypass capability without shutting down the gobbing
process.
¨
System must meet physical requirements for space without adding to
current facility.
¨
System must be maintainable, sustainable, and environmentally feasible.
¨
Documentation must be provided to CAV standards
Design Concepts
We came up with six preliminary ideas:
1.
Using a
high-pressure liquid or gas jet to cut the glass gobs in half or thirds
lengthwise so when they enter the water they will shatter.
2.
Install a
set of mangle rollers at the end of the chute to squeeze the gob into a longer
thinner shape and increasing the surface area.
3.
Place
pneumatically activated shears at a point on the chute to slice the gobs into
thirds as it passes by.
4.
Inject liquid
nitrogen into the core of the glass gob using a high temperature syringe type
apparatus causing failure from the inside out.
5.
Use a super
cooled probe made of highly thermal conductive material to spear the gob. This would remove heat from the core and by
simultaneously putting it in water hopefully would shatter it.
6.
Use a
mechanical press to push each gob through a grate. This would break up the gobs into small enough pieces so that
when they fell through into the water, they would shatter.